HealthNewsNG.com spoke to Lawal Kola Bakare,
Convener of Ebola Alert, on the prevention and control strategies for the
disease in Nigeria. He also spoke on at local and regional levels to curb the spread of the disease
What are peculiar exposure risks for
Lagos residents?
I'd like to classify it given your
use of Lagos residents as priority audience. There is the proximity to West
African coastal communities. Lagos is a commercial hub and people want to
visit.While countries where the case has been found have put in place
precautions and ECOWAS is doing some work.
Lagosians and other border communities in Nigeria, and cities with international airport have to be on the lookout for persons penetrating our borders.
I am sure government in aware of
this and I am aware they are taking very concrete steps, especially from West
African Coastal Countries.
Are you confident in Nigeria's
ability to prevent an outbreak?
Given the quality of human capital.
If we allow the desired outcome to drive performance and we commit resources
appropriately I am absolutely sure. My fear is with interests. But the
peculiarity of Ebola has a great potential of driving appropriate responses. I
am very very hopeful. At individual/home and community levels.
In specific terms, what should be
done?
First we need to adhere to very good
hand washing/hand hygiene practices. Then we need to listen to what government
and health authority are saying. People are working around the globe to ensure
safety of lives and properties, we should trust them.
Then we need to be conscious of the
symptoms and exposure. and the meaning of these.
Symptoms are what you feel as an individual. For Ebola we are talking about: Fever, Body Pain, Headaches. There can also be diarrhea and vomiting. When you start feeling these, people should isolate themselves at home and call appropriate health institution for help.
The Lagos State Helplines have been
published. Then community need not stigmatize suspects. We should not apply
undue denial. And we should be conscious of our practices. We do not want undue
panics.
Ebola can be prevented and there are
disinfection techniques that can clean contaminated places up.
What of the borders? Is it too late
already?
We just need to trust the system.
Listen to the news for government messages and I think it's not too late.
ECOWAS is working on this already. I am sure our government is scaling up on
border controls. This might have trade implications, but am sure the inter-agency
and intergovernmental protocols will help.
Something very careless and insensitive is going in in Lagos Nigeria right now. The processing of YELLOW CARDS, THE VACCINE CARDS NORMALLY ISSUED TO TRAVELERS, has been halted in General Hospitals and Local Government Health Centers. All prospective travelers in need of the Yellow Cards are being directed to the Port Health Offices at Lagos International Airport. The danger is that the same Airport staff are responsible for screening and quarantining suspected passengers that may carry transmissible diseases. In effect, healthy potential outgoing passengers stand the risk of being exposed in the same airport environment that handles sick incoming passengers. This is wrong and risky. The Yellow Cards issuing should be decentralized and the visit to airport Port Health areas minimized immediately by making the vaccines and cards available at other public health centers away from the airports.
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