Nigeria's Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH), through the Association for
Reproductive and Family Health (ARFH), has commenced a national training
of community health extension workers (CHEWs) on boosting access to
long lasting contraceptives in the country.
Coordinator, Reproductive Health, FMOH, Dr Jose Adeniran, speaking at
the start-up meeting on increasing access to contraceptives training of
CHEWs as part of task-shifting policy in Nigeria (INACT) project, said
the involvement of the CHEWs was to take the services to the doorsteps
of all women, irrespective of where they reside in the country.
Dr Adeniran, saying that family planning had been identified as one
of the quick means of ensuring a reduction of maternal mortality and
morbidity, declared that the Federal Government brought the CHEWs on
board in order to promote the well-being of mothers and children as this
was critical to family stability, the society and national development.
Declaring that the involvement of CHEWs in provision of family planning services, especially injectable contraceptives had been ratified by the National Council of Health, Dr Adeniran said, “from the National Demographic Health Survey, injectable contraceptives contribute about three per cent of the contraceptive prevalence rate of women . So with the volume of the people, we can improve on this.”
Declaring that the involvement of CHEWs in provision of family planning services, especially injectable contraceptives had been ratified by the National Council of Health, Dr Adeniran said, “from the National Demographic Health Survey, injectable contraceptives contribute about three per cent of the contraceptive prevalence rate of women . So with the volume of the people, we can improve on this.”
“From the survey, 20 per cent of women desire family planning and if
we are able to win them, then our contraceptive prevalence rate will go
to 30 per cent. We are aiming for 36 per cent come 2018,” she said.
Already, she said the manual for their training had been developed
and pre-tested in Lagos, Enugu and Kano States to ensure training of all
CHEWs in the country could commence on injectable contraceptives.
The start-up meeting, she said, was the kick-starting of the training
initially in Oyo, Kaduna and Edo States in its first phase, with
funding from the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA).
President, ARFH, Professor Oladapo Lad ipo explained that the
rational for training and task shifting was partly because of inadequate
number of health workers in Nigeria and their inequitable distribution.
Professor Ladipo said: “We have lots of CHEWs deplored to primary
health care centres and in those centres, especially in rural and
periurban areas, therefore, there is need to task shift to give them
some additional responsibilities, which we are confident that they can
implement.
“We also need to provide supportive supervision having given them those skills and monitor what they are doing,” he said.
According to him, “to meet Federal Government’s ambitious target of
contraceptive prevalence rate of 36 per cent by 2018, we must provide
necessary personnel to provide evidence-based information, to provide
quality services to both rural and urban areas, with the aim of reducing
maternal and child mortality very rapidly.
“That is why the CHEWs had been chosen as foot soldiers to be trained
in the first instance to provide the services, because they are the
ones deployed to very distant places across the nation.”
He, however, urged the government to make good its promise of funds
for family planning services in good time, stressing that Nigeria’s high
maternal mortality ratio was, perharps, one of the greatest social
injustice of our time.
“It is a reflection of the male-dominated society that has failed to respond to the needs of women,”he said.
Dr Ebun Delano, Vice President, ARFH, said that the training on long
acting contraceptives, which was to span four years, was to involve the
trained nurses and midwives stepping the training down to all the
CHEWs in the country in batches.
Meanwhile UNFPA, Reproductive Health Commodity Security Analyst, Mrs
Olanike Adedeji said the body was supporting the agenda because of its
belief in delivering a world where every pregnancy is wanted, every
birth is safe and the potential of every person is fulfilled.
Mrs Adedeji expressed the hope that through government’s commitment
of resources and building of capacity of providers to provide this
service, women would be able to choose whatever kind of contraceptive
they need, whether it is the long acting or short acting methods.
Dr Bukola Fawole, a Consultant Obstetrics and Gynaecologist, in a
keynote address, said unwanted pregnancy is a constant reminder of the
low level of contraceptive usage in the country.
While stating that the reproductive health of young people is
intricately linked with their sexual and reproductive health, he said
universal access to reproductive was closely connected to availability,
access to and utilisation of family planning inforamtion and services.
He, however, said several initiatives in reproductive health that
employed CHEWs such as in the provision of antenatal care had provided
evidence to support their capabilities in providing contraceptive
services, too.
Source: Nigerian Tribune
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