By
Ifeoluwa Sylva
We
are in October, the World Breast Cancer Awareness Month. The breast cancer
awareness month is an international health campaign organized each October to
raise public awareness about breast cancer as well as raise funds for ongoing
researches into the cause, prevention, diagnosis, treatment and cure of breast
cancer.
This
breast cancer awareness month is a global clarion call to every individual to
stand up for breast cancer awareness; it also offers information and support to
those affected by breast cancer.
Breast
cancer remains the most common cancer bedevilling the female folk worldwide,
regardless of the level of income or social strata. According to Bray et al, breast cancer has become a major
public health issue globally with over one million new cases diagnosed
annually, resulting in over 400 million annual deaths and about 4.4 million
women living with the disease.
Worse
still, though not as prevalent as seen among the women folk, men are also
affected by breast cancer, yet, it also affects one in eight women during their
lifetimes (Dumitrescu & Cotaria, 2004; Bray, McCarron & Parkin, 2005;
Okobia, Bunker, Okonofua et al,
2006).
It
is strange that in a society where mammary fixation is proclaimed from every
advertising hoarding, popular newspaper and television screen, yet, the
incidence and prevalence of breast cancer remains on the rise.
The
global increase in the prevalence of breast cancer recently calls for immediate
decisive action; however, it is pathetic to note that most of us have turned
deaf ears to the tears and pains of breast cancer victims.
Recent
studies have revealed that increased awareness, early detection and onset of
commencement of treatment offer a lifeline that aids breast cancer survival.
The
use of rural/community newspaper remains a potent way of creating awareness
about breast cancer. Soola (2003) declares that “a rural/community newspaper is
a regular publication which carries news stories, features, editorials,
illustrations, and pictures, as well as advertisements for rural and urban
people. It is put together and published by rural folks in their own place”.
These
newspapers have a potential for stimulating literacy and social development for
helping to integrate rural dwellers into national life, thus, serve the purpose
of creating knowledge in the rural areas to aid the prevention of breast
cancer.
Also,
free distribution of informative and educative materials on blood donation
within the community, public toilets, car parks, churches, mosques etc will
also serve as cost effective means of campaigning against breast cancer.
The
idea of organizing breast cancer survivors and patients to campaign against
breast cancer, by sharing their experiences and pains, will go a long way in
driving home the importance of preventing the spread of the breast cancer
menace.
The
role and importance of the mass media and social media networks in creating
awareness regarding the necessity to prevent breast cancer cannot be over
emphasised. Facebook, MySpace and twitter etc. have been used in disseminating
flimsy information that are not life-saving, however, why
do we do find it hard to post a comment on these social networks that may
potentially help save lives today and in the future?
In
my opinion, breast cancer patients are the greatest casualties of breast cancer
awareness, as it brings back floods of painful memories of their pains and
tears, often times regretful.
Oftentimes,
encounters with breast counter patients who have survived mastectomy,
radiotherapy and chemotherapy leaves me with mixed feelings, when they pose the
question, ‘what did I do, who did I offend to deserve breast cancer?
Personally,
I don’t know who benefits most from breast cancer awareness, but I’m sure that
I’ve met a good number of its victims and I do appreciate the importance of
preventing its occurrence through awareness campaigns. Can you say the same
thing?
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bray,
F., McCarron & Parkin, D. (2005). The changing global patterns of female
breast cancer incidences and mortality. Breast Cancer Research,
6, 229-239.
Dimitrecu,
G., and Cotaria, I. (2004). Understanding breast cancer risk: Where do we
stand? Journal of Cell Molecular Medicine, 9 (1), 208-211.
Okobia,
M. N., Bunker, C. H., Okobia, M. N., and Bunker, C. (2006). Estrogen metabolism
and breast cancer risk: A review. African Journal of Reproductive Health,
10(1), 13-25.
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